Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ka cell cell ma muli o ke ʻano a me ka nui o kahi pihi, a he ʻano micro battery, i hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā huahana uila me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mana liʻiliʻi, e like me nā wati uila, calculators, nā mea hoʻolohe, nā thermometer uila a me nā pedometers. . ʻO ka pākuʻi pihi maʻamau he pākaukau hoʻopau ʻia, aia nā ʻāpana kālā ʻokikene, ʻo ke pihi kālā peroxide, ka pā hammer pihi, alkaline manganese pihi pākahi, mercury pihi pākahi, a pēlā aku.nā hiʻohiʻona o nā pihi pihi.
A. Nā ʻano a me nā hiʻohiʻona opihi pihi
Nui nā ʻano o nā pihi pihi, ʻo ka hapa nui o ia mau inoa i kapa ʻia ma muli o nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia, e like me nā ʻeke kālā oxide, nā pihi pihi, nā pā alkaline manganese a pēlā aku. Eia kekahi mau pihi pihi maʻamau.
1. ʻO ka pilahi kala kala
He lōʻihi ke ola o ka pākaukau pihi, ka mana kiʻekiʻe a me nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe, pālahalaha loa ka noi, ʻo kāna noi ʻana i ka nui o ka ikaika. ʻO kēia ʻano pākaukau e ka oxide kālā e like me ka electrode maikaʻi, zinc metala e like me ka electrode maikaʻi ʻole, electrolyte no ka potassium hydroxide a i ʻole ka sodium hydroxide. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka uila e ka pilina kemika ma waena o ka zinc a me ka silver oxide. ʻO ka mānoanoa (kiʻekiʻe) o ke kelepona ʻokikene kālā he 5.4mm, 4.2mm, 3.6mm, 2.6mm, 2.1mm, a ʻo kona anawaena he 11.6mm, 9.5mm, 7.9mm, 6.8mm. Ma ke koho e hoʻokumu i ka nui o kona wahi, koho i kekahi o lākou. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau ʻo AG1, AG2, AG3, AG1O, AG13, SR626, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
2. Piko pilaki kala peroxide
ʻO ke ʻano o ka pākaukau a me ke pihi kālā oxide ka mea like, ʻo ka ʻokoʻa nui ʻo ka anode pākahi (glen) i hana ʻia me ka peroxide kālā.
He kiʻekiʻe ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe o ka pākaukau, hana mālama mālama maikaʻi, hoʻokuʻu ponoʻī liʻiliʻi, ola lōʻihi a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hemahema ʻo ia ka nui o ke kūpaʻa kūloko o ka pākaukau. ʻO ka electrode maikaʻi o ka pākaukau i hana ʻia me ka manganese dioxide a i ʻole ka hao disulfide ma ke ʻano he mea maka, ʻo ka electrode maikaʻi ʻole he hāmare, a ʻo kāna electrolyte he organik.ʻAno Li/MnOʻO 2.8V ka hammer pākahiko uila, Li (CF) n ʻano hammer pākaukau nominal voltage he 3V.
Loaʻa ka mana nui o ka pākaukau, maikaʻi loa ka hana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia he mea liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi ke kumukūʻai, a hiki ke hoʻokō i nā koi o ka hoʻokuʻu mau ʻana i nā au kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka hemahema ʻaʻole lawa ka nui o ka ikehu, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana. ʻO ka electrode maikaʻi o ka pākaukau me ka manganese dioxide, ka electrode maikaʻi ʻole me ka zinc, electrolyte me ka potassium hydroxide, ka volta nominal o 1.5V.
5. Kelepona pihi Mercury
ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ʻo nā pihi mercury, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā kūlana wela kiʻekiʻe, ka mālama ʻana i ka wā lōʻihi, ka uila hoʻokuʻu maʻemaʻe, nā waiwai mechanical maikaʻi. Akā ʻaʻole maikaʻi kona ʻano haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. ʻO ka pahu maikaʻi o ka pākaukau he mercury, ʻo ka pahu maikaʻi ʻole he zinc, hiki i ka electrolyte ke potassium hydroxide, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka sodium hydroxide. ʻO 1.35V kona kaha helu.
B. Pehea e ʻike ai i ke ʻano o nā kelepona pihi
Hoʻohana ʻia nā pihi kelepona ma nā wahi he nui, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma kekahi mau ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a me ka palupalu, no ka laʻana, ʻo kā mākou pākaukau wati maʻamau he cell oxide pihi kālā, ʻo ka voltage o ka pākaukau hou ma waena o 1.55V a me 1.58V, a me ke ola o ka papa. ʻo 3 mau makahiki o ka pākaukau. ʻO 3 mau makahiki ke ola o ka pākaukau hou. ʻO ka manawa hana o kahi wati holo maikaʻi ʻaʻole ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki. He ʻano 3## ka pūnae kālā oxide kālā Swiss, a ʻo ke ʻano Kepanī ka mea maʻamau ʻo SR SW, a i ʻole SR W (ʻo # ka helu ʻAlapia). Aia kekahi ʻano kelepona ʻē aʻe ʻo ia nā pā lithium, ʻo ka helu kumu hoʻohālike o nā pākahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi he CR #. ʻO nā mea like ʻole o ke pihi pihi, ʻokoʻa nā kikoʻī hoʻohālike. Mai ka mea i luna aʻe hiki iā mākou ke hoʻomaopopo i ka nui o ka ʻike e pili ana i ka helu pākaukau pihi pihi, ʻo ka inoa maʻamau o ka pihi pākahi inoa ma mua o nā leka Pelekane e hōʻike ana i ke ʻano o ka pākaukau, a ʻo nā mea mua ʻelua me nā helu Arabic ma hope o ke anawaena. a ʻo nā mea hope ʻelua e hōʻike ana i ka mānoanoa, maʻamau ke anawaena o ke pihi pihi mai 4.8mm a 30mm mānoanoa mai 1.0mm a 7.7mm, pili i nā mea he nui Ua kūpono lākou no ka lako mana o nā huahana he nui, e like me nā motherboards kamepiula, nā wati uila, uila. nā puke wehewehe ʻōlelo, nā unahi uila, nā kāleka hoʻomanaʻo, nā mana mamao, nā mea pāʻani uila, etc.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Feb-14-2023