Nā Manaʻo Koʻikoʻi

• Nā pūnaewele zinc-kalaponaʻo ia kekahi o nā koho pila kūpono loa, ke kumukūʻai ma waena$0.20and$1.00 i kēia lā, e kūpono ana iā lākou no nā polokalamu haʻahaʻa ka hoʻokahe.
• I ka mōʻaukala, ua mālama kēia mau pila i nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa ma muli o nā kaʻina hana hana kūpono a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea hana makepono e like me ka zinc.
• ʻOiai ka hoʻokūkū mai nā pila alkaline a me nā lithium, ke kaulana nei nā cell zinc-carbon no ko lākou kumukūʻai kūpono i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā mea hana e like me nā mana mamao a me nā uaki.
• ʻO ka maʻalahi o nā pila zinc-carbon e maʻalahi ai ka hana hou ʻana, e kōkua ana i ko lākou hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ke kaiapuni ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano pila paʻakikī.
• ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kumu e hoʻopilikia ai i ke kumukūʻai o nā cell zinc-carbon, e like me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea a me ke koi o ka mākeke, hiki ke kōkua i nā mea kūʻai aku e hoʻoholo i nā hoʻoholo kūʻai naʻauao.
• ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻouka hou ʻia nā pila zinc-carbon, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o lākou no nā mea hana e pono ai ka ikehu liʻiliʻi ma luna o nā wā lōʻihi, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka pono a me ka hilinaʻi.

ʻEhia ke kumukūʻai o kahi kelepona Zinc CarbonMōʻaukala a me kēia lā

Nā ʻAno Kumukūʻai Mōʻaukala

He mōʻaukala lōʻihi ko nā cell zinc-carbon no ke kumukūʻai kūpono. I ka wā i hoʻolauna ai ʻo Georges Leclanché i ke cell zinc-carbon mua i ka makahiki 1866, ua hōʻailona ia i kahi huli nui i nā hoʻonā ikehu lawe lima. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20, ua loaʻa kēia mau pila i nā mea āpau, me nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa e like me kekahi mau keneta no kēlā me kēia cell. ʻO kēia kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa i hiki ai i nā hale a me nā ʻoihana ke komo. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua kōkua nā holomua i nā kaʻina hana hana a me ke kūʻai ʻana i nā mea i ka mālama ʻana i ko lākou kumukūʻai kūpono. ʻOiai i ka wā i puka mai ai nā ʻenehana pila ʻē aʻe, ua noho mau nā cell zinc-carbon i koho kūpono no nā mea kūʻai.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kumukūʻai o nā cell zinc-carbon i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano pākahiko ʻē aʻe. No ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai o nā pākahiko alkaline, e hāʻawi ana i ka nui o ka ikehu a me ke ola lōʻihi, ua ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi. Ua hōʻoia kēia ʻokoʻa kumukūʻai i ka mālama ʻana o nā cell zinc-carbon i ko lākou wahi ma ka mākeke, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā mea hana haʻahaʻa. Hōʻike kā lākou mau ʻano kumukūʻai mōʻaukala i kahi manaʻo mau i ka pono o ke kumukūʻai, e lilo ana iā lākou i koho hilinaʻi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā.

Nā Pae Kumukūʻai o Kēia Manawa a me nā Kumu Hoʻohuli

I kēia lā, ʻo ke kumukūʻai o nā cell zinc-carbon mai$0.20to$1.00 no kēlā me kēia kelepona, ma muli o ka hōʻailona, ​​ka nui, a me ka ʻōpala. Mālama kēia pae kumukūʻai iā lākou e hoʻokūkū ma ka mākeke, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā mea kūʻai aku e ʻimi nei i nā hopena ikehu hoʻokele waiwai. Hoʻopilikia kekahi mau mea i kēia mau kumukūʻai. He kuleana koʻikoʻi nā kumukūʻai mea, e like me ka zinc a me ka manganese dioxide. Hiki i nā loli i ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau mea maka ke hoʻopilikia i nā kumukūʻai hana a, no laila, nā kumukūʻai kūʻai kūʻai.

Hoʻopilikia pū ka pono o ka hana ʻana i ke kumukūʻai. Hiki i nā ʻoihana me nā laina hana holomua, e like me Johnson New Eletek Battery Co., Ltd., ke hana i nā pila kiʻekiʻe ma nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa. ʻO kā lākou mau kaʻina hana automated a me ka poʻe hana akamai e kōkua i ke kumukūʻai mau me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka maikaʻi. Hoʻohālikelike hou ke koi o ka mākeke i ke kumukūʻai. Noho kaulana nā cell zinc-carbon no nā noi mana haʻahaʻa, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ke koi paʻa me ka hoʻokūkū mai nā pila alkaline a me lithium.

I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā cell zinc-carbon me nā ʻano pākahiko ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole i kūlike ko lākou kumukūʻai. ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai o nā pākahiko alkaline, ʻoiai e hāʻawi ana i ka hana maikaʻi aʻe. ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai o nā pākahiko Lithium, i ʻike ʻia no ko lākou nui o ka ikehu. ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai o kēia pono kumukūʻai e koho ai i nā cell zinc-carbon no nā mea hana e like me nā mana mamao, nā kukui uila, a me nā uaki. ʻO ko lākou pono a me ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai e pili mau ana lākou i ka mākeke o kēia lā.

Nā Kumu e Hoʻopilikia ai i ke Kumukūʻai o nā Kelepona Zinc-Carbon

Nā kumukūʻai mea a me ka loaʻa ʻana

He kuleana koʻikoʻi ko nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o nā cell zinc-carbon i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ko lākou kumukūʻai. Hilinaʻi kēia mau pila i ka zinc ma ke ʻano he anode, kahi koʻokoʻo kalapona ma ke ʻano he cathode, a me kahi electrolyte acidic. ʻOiai he metala i loaʻa nui ʻia a he haʻahaʻa ke kumu kūʻai o ka zinc, hāʻawi ia i ke kumukūʻai kūpono o kēia mau cell. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā loli i ka lako honua o ka zinc ke hoʻopilikia i nā kumukūʻai hana. No ka laʻana, ke piʻi aʻe nā kumukūʻai zinc ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻia o ke koi a i ʻole ka emi ʻana o ka hana mining, hiki i nā mea hana ke kū i nā lilo kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā kumukūʻai kūʻai kūʻai.

ʻO ka manganese dioxide, kekahi ʻāpana koʻikoʻi, e hoʻopilikia pū i nā kumukūʻai. Hana kēia mea ma ke ʻano he depolarizer i loko o ka pila, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka hoʻopuka ikehu kūpono. Hoʻopilikia pololei kona loaʻa ʻana a me kona maikaʻi i ka hana a me ke kumukūʻai o nā cell zinc-carbon. Hoʻohana pinepine nā mea hana i kēia mau mea mai nā wahi me nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe he nui, kahi e kōkua ai i ka mālama ʻana i nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa. ʻOiai kēia mau pilikia, ʻo ka maʻalahi o nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana e noho mau nā cell zinc-carbon i hoʻokahi o nā koho pila kūpono loa.

Nā Kaʻina Hana a me ka Pono

Hoʻopilikia nui ka pono o nā kaʻina hana hana i ke kumukūʻai o kahi cell zinc carbon. ʻO nā ʻoihana me nā hale hana hana holomua, e like me Johnson New Eletek Battery Co., Ltd., e pōmaikaʻi mai nā hana i hoʻomaʻalahi ʻia. Hoʻemi nā laina hana hana aunoa i nā kumukūʻai hana a hoʻemi i nā hewa, e hopena ana i ka maikaʻi mau a me nā lilo hana haʻahaʻa. ʻAe kēia mau pono i nā mea hana e hāʻawi i nā kumukūʻai hoʻokūkū me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka hana.

ʻO nā mea hana liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā ​​mea hana kahiko paha e hakakā nei e hoʻokūkū i ke kumukūʻai kūpono o nā mea pāʻani nui. ʻO nā ʻenehana holomua, e like me ke kālai pololei ʻana a me ka ʻākoakoa automated, e hiki ai i ka hana nui ma nā kumukūʻai i hoʻemi ʻia. Hōʻoia kēia pono e noho kūpono nā cell zinc-carbon no nā mea kūʻai aku me ka mālama ʻana i ko lākou hilinaʻi. ʻO ka hiki ke hana wikiwiki a me ka maikaʻi i nā nui he nui e hāʻawi i nā mea hana i kahi lihi hoʻokūkū ma ka mākeke.

Koi a me ka Hoʻokūkū o ka Mākeke

He kuleana koʻikoʻi ko ka noi mākeke i ke ʻano o ke kumukūʻai o nā cell zinc-carbon. Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia mau pila i nā mea hana haʻahaʻa e like me nā mana mamao, nā kukui uila, a me nā uaki paia. ʻO ko lākou kumukūʻai kūpono e lilo ai lākou i koho kaulana no nā mea hana e hoʻokomo i nā pila me kā lākou huahana. Hōʻoia kēia koi paʻa e mau ana ka hana ʻana, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā kumukūʻai.

Hoʻopilikia pū ka hoʻokūkū i loko o ka ʻoihana pākahiko i ke kumukūʻai. Ke kū nei nā cell zinc-carbon i ka hoʻokūkū mai nā pila alkaline a me lithium, e hāʻawi ana i ka hana maikaʻi akā ma ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe. No ka hoʻokūkū mau ʻana, kālele nā ​​​​mea hana i ka mālama ʻana i nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa me ka hōʻike ʻana i ka pono o nā cell zinc-carbon no nā noi kikoʻī. ʻO ke kaulike ma waena o ke koi a me ka hoʻokūkū e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana e hoʻomau kēia mau pila i kahi hopena kūpono no nā mea kūʻai aku.

"ʻO nā pila zinc-carbon nā pila mua haʻahaʻa loa ke kumu kūʻai a he koho kaulana ia e nā mea hana ke kūʻai ʻia aku nā hāmeʻa me nā pila i hoʻohui ʻia." Hōʻike kēia ʻōlelo i ko lākou pili i ka mākeke o kēia lā, kahi i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kumukūʻai ma mua o ka lōʻihi o ke ola.

Ma ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau mea, ua maopopo ke kumu i mālama ai nā cell zinc-carbon i ko lākou kūlana ma ke ʻano he koho kūpono i ke kālā. ʻO kā lākou ʻano hana, nā kaʻina hana hana kūpono, a me ke koi mau e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana e hiki mau ana lākou i nā mea kūʻai aku.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻana oKelepona Zinc-Carbonme nā ʻano pākahiko ʻē aʻe

Hoʻohālikelike Kumukūʻai me nā Pākahi Alkaline a me nā Pākahi Rechargeable

I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā ʻano pila, lilo pinepine ke kumukūʻai i mea hoʻoholo no nā mea kūʻai aku he nui. ʻO nā pila zinc-carbon ke koho kūpono loa. ʻO ko lākou kumukūʻai no kēlā me kēia cell maʻamau ma waena o$0.20and$1.00, e lilo ana lākou i koho kūpono no ke kālā no nā mea hana haʻahaʻa. I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana,nā pila alkalineʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai, pinepine ke kumukūʻai ma waena$0.50and$2.00 no ke kelepona. Hōʻike kēia kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe i ko lākou nui o ka ikehu a me ke ola lōʻihi. ʻO nā pila hiki ke hoʻouka hou ʻia, e like me ka nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) a i ʻole lithium-ion, hōʻike i kahi ʻano kumukūʻai ʻokoʻa loa. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ko lākou kumukūʻai mua—mai$2.00to$10.00 no kēlā me kēia kelepona—hāʻawi lākou i ka pono o nā pōʻaiapuni hoʻouka hou he nui. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki i kēia ke hoʻolilo i nā pila rechargeable i ʻoi aku ka waiwai no nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻohana kiʻekiʻe. Eia nō naʻe, no nā noi intermittent a i ʻole ka mana haʻahaʻa, ʻo nā pila zinc-carbon ka hopena kūpono loa.

"He koho kūpono ke kumukūʻai o nā pila zinc-carbon no nā mea hana haʻahaʻa ka wai akā ʻaʻole e lōʻihi e like me nā pila alkaline." Hōʻike kēia ʻōlelo i ko lākou kūpono ke kumukūʻai me ka ʻae ʻana i ko lākou palena i ka lōʻihi o ke ola.

No ke aha e pili mau ai nā pūnaewele Zinc-Carbon i kēia lā

Nā Hoʻohana Maʻamau i nā Mea Hana Haʻahaʻa-Drain

Ke hoʻomau nei nā pila zinc-carbon i ka lawelawe ʻana ma ke ʻano he kumu mana hilinaʻi no nā mea hana haʻahaʻa. ʻIke pinepine wau iā lākou e hoʻohana ʻia ana i nā huahana e like me nā uaki paia, nā mana mamao, a me nā kukui uila liʻiliʻi. Pono kēia mau mea i ka ikehu liʻiliʻi i nā wā lōʻihi, e lilo ana nā cell zinc-carbon i koho kūpono. ʻO kā lākou kumukūʻai kūpono e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai hiki i nā mea hana ke hoʻokomo iā lākou i nā huahana me ka ʻole o ka hoʻonui nui ʻana i nā kumukūʻai.

ʻO Georges Leclanché, he paionia i ka ʻenehana pila, i ʻōlelo mua ai, "He koho kūpono nā pila zinc-carbon. He kūpono lākou no nā mea hana haʻahaʻa e like me nā uaki paia a i ʻole nā ​​​​lekiō, kahi ʻaʻole ia he mea nui ka lōʻihi o ka ola."

Hōʻike kēia ʻike i ko lākou pono. No ka laʻana, i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka uaki, ʻo ke kuleana nui o ka pila ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻopuka ikehu haʻahaʻa. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā cell zinc-carbon i kēia hiʻohiʻona. ʻO ko lākou loaʻa ākea e maʻalahi ai hoʻi no nā mea kūʻai. Ua ʻike au he koho pinepine lākou no nā ʻohana e ʻimi nei i kahi hopena waiwai e hoʻohana ai i nā mea o kēlā me kēia lā.

Nā Manaʻo Hoʻokele Waiwai a me ke Kaiapuni

ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia nā pono waiwai o nā pila zinc-carbon. ʻO kā lākou kumukūʻai hana haʻahaʻa e unuhi ʻia i nā kumukūʻai kūpono no nā mea kūʻai. ʻO kēia kumukūʻai kūpono e hiki ai iā lākou ke komo i kahi lehulehu ākea, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā wahi kahi he kumu nui ke kumukūʻai i nā hoʻoholo kūʻai. Ua ʻike au ʻo ko lākou pono kumukūʻai pinepine e ʻoi aku ma mua o ko lākou ola pōkole i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pila alkaline.

Ua ʻōlelo ʻia kahi loiloi hou, "Ke hoʻohana mau ʻia nei nā pila zinc-carbon ʻoiai nā ʻenehana hou ma muli o ko lākou kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa, ka nui o ka ikehu, ka palekana, a me ka loaʻa honua."

Mai kahi kuanaʻike kaiapuni, hāʻawi nā cell zinc-carbon i kekahi mau pono. ʻO kā lākou ʻano maʻalahi, ʻo ka zinc a me ka manganese dioxide, e maʻalahi ai ka hana hou ʻana i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano pila paʻakikī. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻouka hou ʻia, ʻo ko lākou kapuaʻi liʻiliʻi i ke kaiapuni i ka wā o ka hana ʻana e hoʻonui i ko lākou hoihoi. Ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei au i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o nā ʻenehana hana hou, e emi hou aku ka hopena o kēia mau pila i ke kaiapuni.

Ke kū nei nā cell zinc-carbon ma ke ʻano he koho kūpono a kūpono hoʻi no ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā mea hana haʻahaʻa-kahe. ʻO ko lākou kumukūʻai kūpono e hiki ai iā lākou ke loaʻa i nā mea kūʻai aku he nui, ʻoiai ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i nā hopena ikehu hoʻokele waiwai. Ua ʻike au ʻo kā lākou hoʻolālā maʻalahi a me ka hana hilinaʻi e hōʻoia i ko lākou pili ʻana i loko o kahi mākeke piha i nā ʻenehana pila holomua. ʻOiai ʻo nā koho hou e like me nā pila alkaline a me lithium e hāʻawi ana i ka hana maikaʻi loa, ʻaʻole like nā cell zinc-carbon ma ke ʻano o ke kumukūʻai a me ka loaʻa. Hōʻike ko lākou kaulana mau i ko lākou waiwai ma ke ʻano he kumu ikehu hilinaʻi a kūpono i ke kālā.

Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia

He aha maoli nā pila zinc-carbon?

He palekana nā pila kelepona maloʻo zinc-carbon, kūpono i ke kumukūʻai me ke ola lōʻihi. Hana maikaʻi lākou i nā mea hana mana haʻahaʻa e like me nā mana mamao a me nā uaki. Aia kēia mau pila i kahi anode zinc, kahi cathode kalapona, a me kahi electrolyte, ʻo ia hoʻi ka ammonium chloride a i ʻole zinc chloride. ʻO kā lākou hoʻolālā maʻalahi e hana iā lākou i mea kūpono a loaʻa nui ʻia.

Pehea e ʻokoʻa ai nā pila zinc-carbon mai nā ʻano ʻē aʻe?

ʻO nā pila zinc-carbon e kū nei no ko lākou kumukūʻai kūpono. He kūpono lākou no nā mea hana haʻahaʻa e like me nā uaki paia a i ʻole nā ​​​​lekiō. ʻOiai ʻaʻole lākou e lōʻihi e like me nā pila alkaline, ʻo ko lākou kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa e hoʻolilo iā lākou i koho kūpono i ke kālā. No nā noi kahi ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi ka lōʻihi o ka ola, he koho kūpono mau nā pila zinc-carbon.

Hiki iaʻu ke hoʻouka hou i nā pila zinc-carbon?

ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻouka hou ʻia nā pila zinc-carbon. Ua hoʻolālā ʻia lākou e hāʻawi pololei i ke au uila i nā hāmeʻa a hiki i ka pau ʻana o kā lākou hoʻouka ʻana. ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hoʻouka hou iā lākou hiki ke hana i ka leakage a i ʻole ka hōʻino ʻia ma muli o ka hōʻino ʻana o ka zinc. No nā koho hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia, e noʻonoʻo i nā pila hiki ke hoʻouka hou ʻia e like me ka nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) a i ʻole lithium-ion.

No ke aha e liki ai nā pila zinc-carbon i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa?

Hiki ke liki nā pila zinc-carbon i ka wā e emi ana ko lākou hoʻouka ʻana. Hana ʻia kēia no ka mea e popopo mālie ana ka zinc anode i ka wā e hoʻohana ʻia ai. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki i kēia hōʻino ke alakaʻi i ka liki ʻana, ʻoiai inā noho ka pila i loko o kahi hāmeʻa ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu piha ʻia ʻana. I mea e pale ai i ka hōʻino ʻia, paipai wau e wehe koke i nā pila i pau.

He aha nā mea hana i kūpono loa no nā pila zinc-carbon?

Hana maikaʻi loa nā pila zinc-carbon i nā mea hana haʻahaʻa ka wai. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau e komo pū me nā mana mamao, nā uaki paia, nā kukui uila liʻiliʻi, a me nā lekiō. Pono kēia mau mea i ka ikehu liʻiliʻi i nā wā lōʻihi, e lilo ai nā pila zinc-carbon i koho kūpono a hoʻokele waiwai.

He palekana anei nā pila zinc-carbon i ke kaiapuni?

He ʻano maʻalahi ko nā pila zinc-carbon, ʻo ia hoʻi ka zinc a me ka manganese dioxide. ʻO kēia maʻalahi e maʻalahi ai ka hana hou ʻana i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano pila paʻakikī. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻouka hou ʻia, ke hoʻomau nei ka holomua o nā ʻenehana hana hou i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ko lākou hopena i ke kaiapuni.

ʻEhia ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o nā pila zinc-carbon?

ʻO ke ola o nā pila zinc-carbon e pili ana i ka hāmeʻa a me ka hoʻohana ʻana. I nā hāmeʻa haʻahaʻa ka wai e like me nā uaki, hiki iā lākou ke mau i kekahi mau mahina. Eia nō naʻe, i nā noi kiʻekiʻe ka wai, emi nui ko lākou ola. No ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻana, he hopena kūpono lākou i ke kumukūʻai.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā e liki kahi pākahiko zinc-carbon?

Inā liki kahi pākahiko zinc-carbon, e mālama pono iā ia. E ʻaʻahu i nā mīkina lima e pale aku i ka pili ʻana me ka mea ʻino. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia me ka hui ʻana o ka baking soda a me ka wai e hoʻopau i ka waikawa. E hoʻolei i ka pākahiko e like me nā lula kūloko no nā ʻōpala weliweli.

He mea pili anei nā pila zinc-carbon i kēia lā?

ʻAe, pili mau nā pila zinc-carbon ma muli o ko lākou kumukūʻai kūpono a me ka pono. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i nā mea hana haʻahaʻa-kahe a hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia me nā huahana i ke kūʻai ʻana. ʻO kā lākou kumukūʻai kūpono e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana e hoʻomau lākou i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā pono o nā mea kūʻai aku e noʻonoʻo ana i ka waihona kālā.

Ma hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke kūʻai i nā pila zinc-carbon?

Nā pila zinc-kalaponaLoaʻa ma ka hapa nui o nā hale kūʻai kūʻai liʻiliʻi, nā supermarkets, a me nā mākeke pūnaewele. Loaʻa lākou i nā nui like ʻole e kūpono i nā polokalamu like ʻole. Hāʻawi nā lama e like me Johnson New Eletek Battery Co., Ltd. i nā koho kiʻekiʻe e hoʻohui i ke kumukūʻai kūpono me ka hana hilinaʻi.